Both rich and poor. It makes no difference, everyone follows this model. It is why even the intellectuals, leadership and bureaucrats cannot ever see anything important coming. They too are simply spending most of their time signalling obedience to authority. Even Tommy Robinson, Mr. Anti-establishment is doing it.
Everyone is doing it - signalling their obedience to authority as a primary function in everyday life.
But why? Because it works!
Everyone is signalling obedience far more than their abstract principles - these hallowed principles are really being used as theatre to mask the shame of being an obedient slave.
Political debate talks a lot about white guilt lately. But it has nothing to do with the history of race slavery. It can't do if all these slaves signalling obedience right now, are extant!
The guilt is the fact that deep down in the psyche of all obedient people like this, is they know they are wilfully sucking the cock of their 'master' every day, for free. That is the guilt. Race doesn't even come into it.
Nonetheless, signalling obedience as a slave gets rewarded very well by the tribe. Much more than from observing fact, for working hard or having high morals and empathy. These pretend things are just the theatre a slave plays within.